Page 10 - Marvel 11 Grammar Book - Demo

• Duygu ifade eden fiiller
I like chocolate, but I hate ice-cream.
She loves her new job.
• Non-progressive (-ing almayan) fiillerle şimdiki zamanı ifade etmek için

She has a headache. She wants a glass of water and an aspirin.
I know you, but I don’t remember your name right now.
I don’t understand what you mean.
She needs a dictionary now.
He doesn’t have any children.

• Gelecek zaman anlamı içeren belli bir programa ya da tarifeye bağlı eylemler
What time does the next train leave?
The match begins at 5 o’clock. Hurry up!
The bus arrives in Ankara at 6 p.m.

Bu anlamda “be, arrive, leave, start, begin, end, finish, open, close” fiilleri sıklıkla
kullanılmaktadır.

• Emir kipi yerine kullanılan, tarif veya talimat anlamı içeren ifadeler

When you see the bank, you turn left and go straight ahead.
You stir the soup until it boils.

TIME EXPRESSIONS USED IN SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

FREQUENCY ADVERBS TIME PHRASES
always every day/week/month/year
almost always at weekends
usually on weekdays
generally on Sundays
often in the evening
sometimes once/twice/three times a day/week/month/year
occasionally after
seldom before
rarely as soon as
scarcely when
hardly ever until
never

FREQUENCY ADVERBS

• Bir eylemin hangi sıklıkta yapıldığını ifade eden zarflar, genellikle “how often” sorusuna yanıt
verir. Bu zarflar, cümlede özne ile temel fiil arasında yer alır, ancak “be” fiilinden sonra kullanılır.

There is always a lot of work in the office during summer.
I sometimes go to Café Spice for lunch.
Seagulls seldom fly around here.
Do you generally sleep late?
She doesn’t usually take the bus.
He is never kind to others.
They are often at home on Sundays.
We are scarcely busy early in the morning.

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